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정은경 ( Jeong Eun-Kyoung ) - 국군간호사관학교 간호학
하양숙 ( Hah Yang-Sook ) - 서울대학교 간호대학
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Abstract
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Purpose : The purpose of this study was to verify an individual`s growth on the psychological factors after being discharged from mandatory military service; to analyze effects of ego-resiliency, social support, and military life satisfaction on the growth after military service.
Methods : The subjects were 317 university students who were discharged from military service as enlisted men and who considered military service as one of traumatic experiences in their lives. Data were collected during ‘Reserve Forces Training Session for University Students’ by completing self-report questionnaire.
Results : The mean score of growth after military service was 3.09 which was higher than median. There were positive correlations between the growth after military service and ego-resiliency(r=.39, p<0.01), social support (r=.43, p<0.01), and military life satisfaction(r=.52, p<0.01). The predictive factors in growth after military service were optimism as sub-factor of ego-resiliency (β=.27, p<0.001), informational support as sub-factor of social support (β=.32, p<0.001), meaning satisfaction as sub-factor of military life satisfaction (β=.56, p<0.001), and degree of emotional trauma about military service (β=.21, p<0.001).
Conclusion : The results of this study demonstrated that subjects of the study experienced positive psychological growth after the mandatory military service. Especially, subjects who had higher optimistic tendency, enough advice about military life, honor and pride from military service showed higher development after military service than others.
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KeyWords
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자아탄력성, 사회적 지지, 군 생활 만족도, 제대군인, 군 경험 후 성장
Resilience, Social Support, Satisfaction, Veterans, Post-Traumatic Growth
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원문 및 링크아웃 정보
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등재저널 정보
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